Corundum
specimen number:
9711713
location:
Gairo, Morogoro, Tanzania
description: Gairo, located in the Morogoro Region of Tanzania, forms part of a broader East African mineral district that gained sporadic attention for artisanal ruby and pink sapphire discoveries beginning around the 1970s, with small-scale and informal workings operating intermittently rather than following a strict corporate opening and closing timeline. Geologically, the area sits within the ancient, high-grade metamorphic rocks of the Mozambique orogenic belt (specifically the Eastern Granulites and Neoproterozoic basement formations), where intense tectonic folding, regional metamorphism, and fluid circulation through marble and calc-silicate units created ideal conditions for the crystallization of gem-quality corundum. The local ruby deposits typically occur in small, structurally controlled lenses or secondary eluvial gravels, producing distinct reddish-pink hexagonal crystals and matrix specimens characterized by strong chromium-driven fluorescence.
A pinkish red double terminated crystal of corundum 5.5 cm in length embedded up on matrix. This is the variety many call Ruby. In great condition. Brightly fluorescent.
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Related by Mineral (Corundum):
Corundum — Nepal
Origin: Chumar, Ruby Valley, Dhading, P3 Bagmati Pradesh, Nepal
Number: (1115608)
Size: 2.8 x 2.5 x 2.2 cm (thumbnail)
Corundum — Nepal
Origin: Chumar, Ruby Valley, Dhading, P3 Bagmati Pradesh, Nepal
Number: (1115619)
Size: 2.5 x 2.2 x 2.2 cm (thumbnail)
Corundum — Tanzania
Origin: Morogoro, Tanzania
Number: (9711609)
Size: 6.4 x 5.0 x 3.3 cm (small-cabinet)
Related by Location (Gairo):
Corundum — Tanzania
Origin: Gairo, Morogoro, Tanzania
Number: (9711718)
Size: 4.5 x 2.5 x 2.5 cm (miniature)

